Acclaimed Austrian filmmaker Ruth Beckermann returns to the Berlin Film Festival in 2024, bringing an energetic fly-on-the-wall documentary following a group of young students in Vienna. Premiering in the Encounters section where Beckermann’s last film won top honors in 2022, “Favoriten” trails a class of seven-to-ten-year-olds over three years at the city’s largest primary school. Set in a diverse, working-class district with a large immigrant population, the film captures pivotal early years for children with migrant backgrounds.
With humor and compassion, “Favoriten” grants authentic insight into these kids’ personalities, relationships, dreams and challenges as they learn German, forge bonds, and begin laying foundations that will shape who they’ll one day become. Crafted with Beckermann’s signature versatile visual style, the film earned strong festival reactions for its warm portrayal of childhood’s universal experiences.
Immersing Us in a Vibrant Classroom Community
The camera takes us straight into the bustling classroom of a large Vienna grade school located in the city’s working-class Favoriten district, where immigrant families make up a sizeable chunk of the population. This will be our anchor setting across the entire three-year journey of “Favoriten,” intrigue simmering as we wonder what awaeting these kids around the next corner. We’ll witness them laugh, squabble, learn and grow under the playfully stern wing of their charming young teacher, Ilkay Idiskut.
Our core group consists of 25 seven-to-ten-year-old students of diverse ethnic backgrounds – predominantly Turkish, Syrian and Balkan. Many are still acquiring German as their families navigate integrating into Austrian society. Captivated by their spirited personalities, we connect with kids like naughty class clown Ibrahim, fiercely ambitious Melissa or sweetly unsure Enes still processing trauma from Syria’s war. Ilkay spearheads creating a warm sense of community within the classroom walls – leading lively dancing sessions yet laying down kind authority when needed.
Over three years marked by life’s small yet defining moments, we walk beside these children in Favoriten’s halls through ages seven to ten – their final pivotal years of primary school. With compassion and wisdom going beyond her years, Ilkay guides her charges not just in math or grammar lessons, but in forging friendships and resolving conflicts peacefully. We witness them beginning to shape dreams for the future before approaching critical exams determining the next leg of their educational journeys after this sheltering era ends.
An Intimate Portrait of Childhood’s Pivotal Moments
Adopting an observational, fly-on-the-wall approach, director Ruth Beckermann and cinematographer Johannes Hammel’s cameras weave through the classroom desks to immerse us within this bustling community. Set at the kids’ eye level, scenes unfold through their lens as we trace both group dynamics and individual quirks organically emerging.
Without interviews or narration imposed, we’re absorbed into the chatter, laughter and bubbly chaos of recess playtimes. Or moments like Turkish girl Melissa chiding classmates for not speaking German during lessons, hinting at early consciousness of her immigrant identity.
Energetic teacher Ilkay acts as the warm heart binding these 25 unique souls together. We delight in her leading the group in hilariously malcoordinated dance breaks or skillfully moderating thorny debates on religious dress codes as teachable moments. Candid interactions reveal the spectrum of little personalities – from class clown Ibrahim’s antics to proud know-it-all Ezekiel’s agony when he’s not called on despite waving his hand fastest. During art projects, the kids charmingly share their families’ backgrounds along with dreams of future careers seeming almost comically ambitious next to their parents’ restaurant or construction jobs.
Partway through the three years, a creative twist emerges – Beckermann passes out iPhones for the kids to film themselves and each other in school and at home. Intercut with the observational footage, these unfiltered clips offer peeks into their lives beyond Favoriten’s walls, like Syrian refugee Enes dancing gleefully yet struggling to verbalize wartime trauma that drove her family here. Both intimate and innocent, through childlike eyes we witness these subjects navigating essential early crossroads determining the adults these chatty seven-year-olds will one day become.
Examining Layers of Children’s Formative Experiences
Many of the kids grapple with balancing immigrant identities at home with assimilation pressures at this German-centered Austrian school lacking robust language development staffing. We witness thought-provokingly mature dialogues around topics like gender freedoms through the lens of their traditional home country values.
Several girls don brightly colored hijabs amidst occasional squabbles with boys declaring clothing “rules” for females based on religious dictates. Yet teacher Ilkay skillfully challenges limiting perspectives during group discussions – allowing the kids to organically explore complexities themselves through newly opened eyes.
Hopes voiced about careers in science, aerospace and beyond contrast touchingly against parents working manual jobs from home countries they left largely seeking better prospects for children like these. Through setbacks and triumphs, the film quietly explores how early access to mentorship and opportunity seeds can determine one’s mobility between generations. Ilkay emerges as an inspiring nurturing force guiding her students to see beyond present realities into daring to dream ambitious dreams – while emphasizing that progress requires diligence.
During comfortable silences or emotional breakdowns over a bad grade, the sibling-esque bond between classmates offers insight into the connections children forge. We witness moments bullying emerges from trauma or frustration, yet the kids prove remarkably resilient at employing empathy and forgiveness in healing rifts. At its core, “Favoriten” celebrates the classroom itself as a singular community – one where life’s formative soft and hard lessons prepare these charming subjects for whatever may await around each curve along the road ahead.
An Endearing Snapshot of Children on the Cusp of Change
With charmingly sly humor and overflowing energy, the kids of “Favoriten” immediately endear themselves to us across barrier. Their magnetic mess of complex young personalities arrests focus even when tackling weighty topics interweaved subtly throughout this compassionate glimpse into childhood’s pivotal years. We can’t help chuckling as schoolboy crushes and friend spats reveal the universal, awkward magic of kids navigating a mini-society with training wheels.
Yet Beckermann respects their budding maturity balancing innocent joy with haunting wisdom beyond their single-digit ages. When Ilkay lovingly cradles a sobbing Syrian refugee during a moment of traumatic recollection, we’re reminded of heavy realities weathering these small shoulders. Still, the film maintains a gently upbeat cadence true to the resiliency and openness nurtured in their oasis of a classroom. Even as Ilkay tearfully says goodbye, we feel hope seeing the strong roots and wings she’s helped cultivate to serve them wherever future academic tests may lead.
While these charming subjects inspire laughs and the occasional tear, closing scenes emphasize this chapter not defining the trajectory of their unfolding lives. Their memories and tools gathered here in Favoriten will rather provide bedrock for who these playful kids flowering into young adults will ultimately grow up to be.
An Impactful Festival Darling Primed for Wider Reach
Having earned enthusiastic reception plus a top award for director Beckermann at the 2024 Berlin Film Festival, “Favoriten” seems poised to charm international audiences on the wider festival circuit and streaming platforms.
Critics praised the film’s refreshingly upbeat yet thoughtful essence led by the magnetic personalities of its endearing real-life subjects. While reminiscent of classroom documentaries like Nicolas Philibert’s beloved “Être et avoir,” “Favoriten” stands apart through its lens spotlighting a uniquely diverse environment and group portrait specific to modern Vienna.
Ultimately, by embedding us within this classroom community during a developmental era, the film plants seeds inviting self-reflection on our own formative years. Having walk beside them through life’s small yet pivotal moments, we close feeling connected to the past, present and future journeys of these children turned young adults blossoming beyond frames. Whether or not their paths ahead lead back to Favoriten’s halls, the memories forged here will ripple through who they become.
The Review
Favoriten
Capturing childhood’s universal magic through a poignant cultural lens, “Favoriten” earns its enthusiastic festival reception. Led by vibrant real-life characters, this upbeat yet thoughtful film mines nuanced insights from a developmental era we each navigate in our own way. Embedded within a diverse Viennese classroom community, we can’t help bonding with these charming subjects on the cusp of a new horizon. Balancing heavy realities with innocence not yet displaced by life’s harsher edges, it’s a snapshot sure to spark reflections on who we once dreamed we might one day become.
PROS
- Charismatic, endearing group of child subjects
- Compassionate insight into pivotal years of development
- Balances humor and sensitivity well in tone
- Strong central performance by teacher Ilkay Idiskut
- Immersive fly-on-the-wall documentary approach
- Creative use of blending kid-filmed iPhone footage
CONS
- Perhaps less hard-hitting given observational style
- Can't deeply explore all 25 students over 3 years
- Teacher's departure ends film on slightly abrupt note