Nintendo has filed a lawsuit against the developers behind the popular Switch emulator Yuzu, alleging it enables piracy on a massive scale. The lawsuit focuses on the circulation of pirated copies of the recently released The Legend of Zelda: Tears of the Kingdom, which Nintendo claims was downloaded over one million times illegally using Yuzu.
This latest lawsuit continues Nintendo’s aggressive campaign against emulators and piracy. Emulators like Yuzu allow users to play Switch games on PC by essentially replicating the console’s software and circumventing its encryption.
While emulators themselves are legal, they tread a fine line. Features like downloading game decryption keys facilitate piracy, though Yuzu itself does not provide pirated games. Its developers argue it can be used legally by users who dump keys and games from their own Switch consoles.
But Nintendo alleges the “primary purpose” of Yuzu is enabling unlawful access to its games. It points to statements by lead Yuzu developer Bunnei openly acknowledging most users pirate. The lawsuit also references Yuzu’s surge in Patreon members around the Zelda leaks.
NEW: Nintendo is suing the creators of popular Switch emulator Yuzu, saying their tech illegally circumvents Nintendo's software encryption and facilitates piracy.
Seeks damages for alleged violations and a shutdown of the emulator. pic.twitter.com/SGZVI6Cs0x— Stephen Totilo (@stephentotilo) February 27, 2024
Nintendo previously issued a cease-and-desist to Dolphin, an emulator for GameCube and Wii games. The legal pressure led to the cancellation of a planned Steam release for Dolphin last year.
For Nintendo, the stakes are high. Rampant piracy enabled by emulators causes major lost sales. Leaked copies of Tears of the Kingdom were downloaded over one million times prior to launch using Yuzu, Nintendo claims.
Though impossible to completely stop, curtailing piracy is crucial for Nintendo’s business. And while lawsuits like this one raise complex questions around copyright and fair use, Nintendo is making clear it will leverage the legal system to go after major enablers of piracy.
For Yuzu’s developers, the lawsuit represents an existential threat. Nintendo is seeking damages and for Yuzu to be shut down entirely. Similar lawsuits have taken down emulators like LoveROMS.
This battle pits Nintendo’s IP rights against emulators operating in the legal gray zone. And Nintendo has proven its willingness to play hardball to protect its ecosystem from piracy’s corrosive effects. With so much at stake, expect Nintendo’s anti-piracy crackdown to continue.