James Mangold’s new musical biography, “A Complete Unknown,” is getting mixed reviews for its portrayal of Bob Dylan’s early life. While critics have praised Timothée Chalamet’s performance, they have raised questions about how historically accurate the movie is regarding the folk legend’s rise to fame.
The movie follows Dylan’s life from 1961 to 1965, from the time he moved to New York City at age 19 to his controversial electric performance at the Newport Folk Festival in 1965. Many people like Chalamet’s performance as Dylan, but some critics say the movie changes the real story of Dylan’s artistic growth in ways that aren’t true.
Mangold is known for directing “Walk the Line,” a biopic about Johnny Cash. He focuses on the dramatic tension between Dylan and the folk music establishment. People don’t like this focus because it makes it seem like Dylan came to New York as a nearly finished artist and quickly caught the attention of Pete Seeger, who Edward Norton plays. According to history, Dylan was still improving his skills and was inspired by the busy music scene in Greenwich Village at the time.
During his talk about how he makes musical biopics, Mangold talked about the influence of spoof movies like “Walk Hard: The Dewey Cox Story.” “I thought ‘Walk Hard’ was funny,” he told Entertainment Weekly. But I also never understood why parody would negate making the real thing anymore.” He argued that other genres continue to thrive despite parodies, saying, “It’s unfair to say that if someone makes a satire of a genre, it somehow has put a tombstone in the genre for all time.”
The movie also dramatizes Dylan’s famous performance at the Newport Folk Festival, showing a scene that is a mess and an angry crowd. Historians note that the actual event was more complex, suggesting the film conflates different incidents from Dylan’s career, including a later show in Manchester where an audience member called him “Judas.”
Elle Fanning plays Sylvie, a figure based on Dylan’s girlfriend, Suze Rotolo, though the name was changed at Dylan’s request. Critics point out that Fanning’s role, like many female characters in music biopics, is somewhat limited, mainly as an emotional support for Dylan’s journey.
Despite these criticisms, “A Complete Unknown” effectively captures the revolutionary spirit of the 1960s and Dylan’s profound influence on American music. Chalamet’s performance as Dylan stands out for how well it captures his mysterious presence, and Norton’s performance as Seeger has also been praised.
The debate over the film’s historical accuracy versus artistic license raises important questions about biographical filmmaking. This is especially true when telling the stories of famous people whose real lives are already interesting and full of interesting events.
